Types of maritime containers:

Types of maritime containers:

Dry containers

Dry containers (DC) are called “dry” because they don't have any temperature controls — they are basic containers for cargo such as toys and clothes. They are the most common type of container in the world, with 90% of sea freight loaded into them, and they come in different shipping container dimensions and variants:

• 20-foot Container or 1 TEU: The standard 20-foot shipping container or “dry van” is one of the most commonly used containers for shipment of goods as ocean freight. They are designed to carry more weight than voluminous cargo. This is suitable for heavy cargo such as minerals, metal, machinery, sugar, paper, cement, and steel coils. You can use a cubic meter calculator for the dimension of a 20ft shipping container.
• 40-foot Container or 1 FFE: Another very common size, the 40-foot dry container is designed to carry and store more voluminous cargo rather than heavy cargo. For example, furniture, steel pipes, paper scrap or cotton.

Flat Rack container.

A cargo container ideal for shipping goods that are oversized, such as heavy machinery, yachts and construction materials.

High Cube Dry container or 40 High Cube Container (40HC).

These shipping containers are made for even lighter cargo. 40HC shipping containers have taller dimensions, so you can fit in more cargo. However, due to weight limitations per container, you cannot use them for heavier goods.

Open Top container.

A shipping container with dimensions suitable for cargo that is over height and cannot be easily loaded through the door.

Platform container.

Used for odd-sized cargo which does not fit in any other type or size of shipping container.

Reefer container.

These are cargo containers that can control temperature. They are perfect for storage and for transporting perishables such as flowers or food that need to be kept cold across long distances. Refrigerated shipping containers are available in various sizes, including 20-foot, 40-foot, 40HC and 45HC, with different temperature ranges.

• Controlled Atmosphere (CA Container): This type of freight container offers the right conditions inside the cargo containerto help to slow down ripening, preserve perishable produce and vastly improve the shelf life of goods, especially during long-distance trips.

Special dimensioned shipping Containers.

These shipping containers have particular dimensions for special cargo. They include:

• Transportable Tank: Made of strong steel or other anti-corrosive materials for the storage, transportation and long-life protection of liquid materials.